Home equity loans are a great source of cash. However, before you plunge right into the process of drawing out a loan out of the equity of your property; you should take a look at the fine print and what it means to you.

Are you debating on getting a home equity loan? Home equity loans might be an easy to acquire type of loan, but somehow even a seemingly great deal might turn out to be bad if the process of getting one is not done right.

Let us look at the following areas to better understand the “speak” used for this type of loan.

Points

How are you affected by this? Most lenders charge a part of the loan for commissions for themselves and for their sub-agents. Actually such points vary from little to exorbitant; it all depends on the company. If you are charged 1 point, this would mean 1 percent of the loan. And so 1 percent of a 100,000 dollar loan is an up front charge of 1000 dollars. Do not worry, there are lenders that do not charge points.

Loan interest rate terms

You have to know if it is a fixed or variable type of loan. If it is a fixed loan, then you do not have to worry about external forces such as economic situations directly affecting your interest rate. But on the other hand, if you have variable type of loan, you may actually have an initial good interest rate. Interest rates that go up naturally makes your monthly payments go up too in the process. So what do you want ” a home equity loan with interest rate that stays the same all throughout the duration of the loan, or one with the possibility of going up anytime?

Pre Payment penalties

Simply put pre payment penalties are a fee that the lender places on you in the event you decide to pay of your loan early. These “pre-pays” can cost several thousand dollars in some cases.

Late pay fees

In some cases, while you may have a low interest rate, you may have a clause in the contract for the loan that will increase your interest if your late on a payment. In most cases this can add up to several thousands extra over the life of the loan.

Insurance

One thing you want to check for is if the home equity loan that you are prospecting has insurance costs hidden somewhere, a cost that you definitely do not want. Whenever you get a loan, you can take in corresponding credit insurance. You can have credit life insurance, which takes care of your loan in the event that you die. However, if in the case of home equity loan, if you feel that insurance is just added cost, then by all means avoid the lender that requires you to pay for them.

Doc Schmyz has invested all over the US. He built a free free website shares Real estate investing information for all over the US. Find real estate information by state

Homes and home purchases. To many a home is their place to hang their hat – the basis of their identities and even ego. Too many a person has “fallen in love” with a property , completed the purchase only to find that they did not check out their purchase fully before signing or even receiving their mortgage or first municipal or city tax bill.

Simple preparation and follow through in your purchase can save you much time and effort later. It is like going to an auction or buying on eBay. You have to do your homework ahead of time and as well be thorough in checking out the product on hand that is up for sale.

Gone on a vacation lately ? You can bet that on the airplane on your way to your holiday resort that the pilot on the plane had a checklist to work through before taking action. Home and property buying is little different in successfully completing your transactions.

Whether you are a first time home buyer or an investment realty broker buying your 1000′th hotel or apartment block , it all makes simple sense to have a list. Simple as that.

Lay out your list simply and easily. Keep your list nice and orderly . Neatness pays dividends here. If using an electronic device such as Palm Pilot , Blackberry or portable netbook computer you may find ready made commercial software available from your local Real Estate Agent , lawyer or big box office store. At the least if you are computerized you can use a financial spreadsheet such as Microsoft Excel.

Real Estate Professionals may well advise you that “It all starts with location. First pick your general location area. Next your budget and gross maximum expenditure and expenditures. Do you have proper credit credentials to be approved for a mortgage for that amount . These are the first areas to start.

Prudence and thoroughness in home and property shopping pays.

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Your mortgage is one of the most important bills we have to pay every month. Besides credit card bills, we also have to make sure we don’t miss our other monthly payments. Unfortunately paying with plastic makes it difficult to track our expenses and easier to splurge on shopping sprees. When we fail to pay the mortgage; foreclosure happens and we lose our home.

Foreclosure…what exactly is it?

When you miss a number of payments; your mortgage lender has the right to foreclose on the home by selling or repossessing the property. In most cases these properties are auctioned.

The usual number of payments that borrowers miss before their house goes into foreclosure is 3 months. In other cases the lender may accelerate the payment to give the borrower a chance to settle his or her debt. They will require the borrower to pay all the missed payments at once.

Lenders can choose several types of foreclosure.

Judicial foreclosure

The lender sues the homeowner. If the owner of the house does not respond to the lawsuit the lender wins. The property is then put up for auction. A court official will be in charge of the auction. Participants will have to compete with the mortgage lenders bid. If no one out bids the mortgage lender he repossesses the house. Otherwise, the deed will go to the highest bidder.

Foreclosure by the power of sale

The deed of the house goes directly back to the mortgage lender. The house is then sold by a real estate agent. Proceeds earned from the sale will be used for paying off the amount owed by the former homeowner. If the proceeds are not enough to cover the mortgage amount the lender will issue a deficiency judgment.

The deficiency judgment is the amount left after the proceeds from the sale cover the mortgage owed by the previous homeowner. The previous homeowner is liable for it.

Strict foreclosure

The court orders the borrower to pay the mortgage in a certain period of time. If the borrower fails the property will go directly back to the mortgage lender without any obligation to sell it. In this case (as silly as it sounds) normally the tenants are evicted from the home via the local sheriff, and then the house sits empty until such time as the lender can sell it. (In the event it is a rental property,and the tenants are NOT the owners,they are still forced out in most cases.)

Judicial and foreclosure by power of sale are the most commonly used methods in United States. Other states use other methods. Strict foreclosure was originally used but is now only utilized by a few states such as Vermont and New Hampshire.

Home foreclosure is a not the best situation to be in. Once the notices start coming and the phone starts ringing you can’t really keep hiding. Your going to hear from lots of people who claim that they can help you. These calls are from organizations that have their own motives and goals. In desperate times even a good sales pitch may sound like a miracle.

A number of people who are going to send mail or call. Most likely they were able to get your address or your number from the court system. Due to the legal nature of the process your information will be deemed as public and be published. This means anyone with internet access can find you. In some cases they may get your name from a list that was generated on the web…most of these lists go to investors/ investment trust companies.

The most common people or organizations that are going to give you call:

Swindlers/Con Men

These are the ones you have to be aware of. (And there are a lot of them out there.) All of them offer promises and refer you to a chapter 13 attorney for collect a fee. In worse cases, they will take the deed of the house and force you to pay rent while leading you to believe that they can save your home and in the end you loose it all because they do nothing but take your “rent money” and skip town.

This is the most common problem you will face besides the actual foreclosure.

Mortgage brokers

They can help you by refinancing your property. However, these loans may have higher interest rates and closing costs than what you payed at the bank. Some may even charge you more to see how much you are willing to pay and take advantage of it. Not all brokers will do this to you. Shop around and ask family and friends for a referral if you decide to use a broker.

Lawyers

This is your last resort. Most attorneys don’t really care about the situation you’re in or give you the attention you need.

Mortgage negotiators/Mortgage “Mod gods”

They negotiate repayment schemes with mortgage lenders. You can negotiate with the bank but in case it fails you can ask the help of a professional to get the plan approved. Some banks may impose a much more demanding plan and these professionals can get you a more favorable agreement.

Private money

These people are normally wealthy and are looking to loan you money, to cover your mortgage, at a higher interest rate. In some cases they will over to buy your house and lease to own it back to you…for a higher interest rate of course. (this may not be a bad option IF you can arrage something that works fr your financial position)

Mortgage/note holder

Your mortgage holder will call you to reinstate your house. This can be a good option depending on your situation. These are usually offered by mortgages backed by the government.

Whoever calls you or wherever the mail comes from be aware and think things through. You can stop a home foreclosure with the right options applicable for your situation. Do not throw in the towel if you don’t have to.

We often see people get kicked out of their homes in the movies,unfortunately this doesn’t just happen in the movies. Home foreclosure is one of the greatest fears of families due to debt. Even though this is true we often take our bills for granted in favor of our credit cards. Before we know it bills have easily stacked up and we end up not knowing who to pay first to stop the calls.

Even though your house is being foreclosed there are still legal procedures to follow. Your lender can’t just kick you out of the house. There are laws that protect homeowners from these situations. Here are some of the important facts you need to know when facing a foreclosure.

I have missed a few months on my mortgage…can they just toss me out?

Simply put: No. The mortgage lender/bank can only kick you out of the house with a court order. Before they can do that they also have to follow a set of legal procedures.

How long does the foreclosure take before they take my house?

That will depend on how your mortgage lender pursues the case. The usual time is 6 months but that may also vary from state to state.

After the foreclosure process do I have to get out of the house?

No you don’t have to. After the foreclosure auction ends the ownership will be transferred from you to the highest bidder. You will become a tenant of the house. The new owner must also follow legal procedures before he or she can evict you out of the house.

In some cases you can become just a “renter” to the new owner. (this is dependent on the new owner of course)

What happens when I get evicted?

The new owner of the house will send you a notice to leave the premises. (The notice usually gives you 72 hours.) If you fail to follow the notice the new owner must present his case to the court before a judge to get an order for you to be evicted. The judge will be the one to decide if you should be evicted or grant you more time. If you fail to follow the court order the new owner may procure an execution of the eviction order. this is when the sheriff shows up and escorts you from the property.

The sheriff will give you a notice of the execution and give you 48 hours to pack and leave. If you fail to follow the notice this is the time when the sheriff can physically move you out of the premises.